{"id":15620,"date":"2019-03-19T15:30:35","date_gmt":"2019-03-19T07:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=15620"},"modified":"2019-03-19T15:30:35","modified_gmt":"2019-03-19T07:30:35","slug":"%e7%bb%88%e8%ba%ab%e6%88%90%e9%95%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=15620","title":{"rendered":"\u7ec8\u8eab\u6210\u957f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nMindset: The New Psychology of Success Carol S.Dweck \u695a\u794e\u6960\u8bd1
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\n\u5f53\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u6210\u529f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6210\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5e95\u60f3\u8bc1\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u7279\u522b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\u3002<\/em>
\n\u5931\u8d25\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u6211\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff09\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd\uff08\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u56fa\u5b9a\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/strong>
\nJohn Wooden\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8d23\u602a\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4f60\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/strong>\uff08\u51b2\u7740\u8fd9\u53e5\uff0c\u628a\u4e66\u5e26\u56de\u5bb6\u6765\u8bfb\u4e5f\u633a\u503c\u4e86~~~\uff09
\n\u9f9f\u5154\u8d5b\u8dd1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u672c\u60f3\u5f3a\u8c03\u52aa\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5374\u7ed9\u4e86\u52aa\u529b\u4e00\u4e2a\u574f\u540d\u58f0\u3002
\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u5929\u52aa\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u770b\u91cd\u5929\u751f\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u5c31\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/em>\uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b81\u613f\u63a5\u53d7\u90a3\u627e\u4e86\u597d\u5bcc\u8d35\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5f00\u7740\u8c6a\u8f66\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u89c1\u5230\u5c4c\u4e1d\u7684\u9006\u88ad\uff09
\n\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u5d07\u5c1a\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u901a\u6653\u4e3a\u4eba\u5904\u4e16\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u505a\u8d77\u4e8b\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8d39\u5439\u864e\u4e4b\u529b\u3002
\n\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4f60\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e8b\u4ed8\u51fa\u6700\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u52aa\u529b\u540e\u7684\u5931\u8d25—\u4e00\u79cd\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u4e8b\u53d8—\u6bd4\u5979\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u8981\u5f3a\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u529f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d…
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u52aa\u529b\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u957f\u4e45\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u52aa\u529b\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002
\n\u9876\u5cf0\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u8005\u6e34\u671b\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6fc0\u60c5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f3a\u8feb\u4f60\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u60f3\u4e0d\u60f3\u62d3\u5c55\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002
\n\u5979\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7ecf\u5386…\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u6295\u5165\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u771f\u76f8
\n\u7231\u8fea\u751f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b64\u50fb\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u7535\u706f\u6ce1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u670930\u540d\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8bad\u7ec3\u6709\u7d20\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u662fThe Wizard of Menlo Park\u7684\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u5177\u6709\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u8ba8\u597d\u5a92\u4f53—\u4f18\u52bf\u4ed6\u4f1a\u53bb\u6253\u538b\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u53d1\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u61c2\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\u5ba3\u4f20\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\uff08\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b3a\u4e16\u76d7\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u4ed6\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09
\n\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u7269\u79cd\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u548c\u5bfc\u5e08\u4eec\u4e0a\u5343\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e9f\u5f03\u4e86\u6570\u7bc7\u8349\u7a3f\uff0c\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u534a\u751f\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u6700\u7ec8\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002
\n\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8d70\u5411\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6bd4\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u548c\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5e26\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u539f\u56e0—\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\nMarva Collins \u50cf\u5bf9\u5f85\u5929\u624d\u4e00\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u75f4\u5446\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u3001\u201c\u60c5\u7eea\u7d0a\u4e71\u201d\u7b49\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u843d\u540e\u751f\u3002
\n\u201c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u548c\u5f53\u4e0b\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u201d
\n\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u5bf9\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u77e5\u8bc6\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5904\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u5c06\u6765\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fa\u81ea\u7075\u611f\u7684\u795e\u5947\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u503e\u60c5\u5949\u732e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5bf9\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u8001\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002
\n\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u6ce2\u5c14\u52a0\u6210\u529f\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u68cb\u575b\u4e09\u59d0\u59b9\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5929\u751f\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u662f\u976099%\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u5c0f\u5973\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u6709\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u8d77\u6b65\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u52aa\u529b\u3002\uff08\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u5979\u548c\u7537\u68cb\u624b\u4e0b\u68cb\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u6700\u5927\uff09<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\uff1a\u51a0\u519b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u5728\u94c1\u8f68\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u8eb2\u5f00\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u5f00\u6765\u7684\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u94c1\u8f68\u4e24\u65c1\u8eb2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f80\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u8dd1\u3002
\n\u963f\u91cc\uff1a\u50cf\u8774\u8776\u4e00\u6837\u8f7b\u76c8\uff0c\u50cf\u871c\u8702\u4e00\u6837\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u62f3\u5934\u6253\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u773c\u955c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u4e54\u4e39\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\u88ab\u6821\u961f\u6dd8\u6c70\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u4ed6\u60f3\u8981\u6548\u529b\u7684\u5317\u5361…\uff08\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u8d77\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u5982NASA\u4e0d\u9009\u4e00\u8def\u987a\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u7684\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5427\uff09
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u60f3\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\u5929\u624d\u3002\u201c\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\u6bd4\u67d0\u4e9b\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u3002\u201d\uff08\u201c\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u5927\uff1b\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u7684\u817f\u6bd4\u98ce\u8fd8\u8981\u5feb\uff1b\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u624b\u6bd4\u5c71\u732b\u8fd8\u8981\u654f\u6377\uff1b\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u7684\u6cf3\u59ff\u6bd4\u6d77\u8c5a\u8fd8\u8981\u4f18\u7f8e\uff1b\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u4f1f\u5927\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff01\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff09
\n\u201c\u6211\u6709\u8d85\u8fc79000\u6b21\u6295\u7bee\u6ca1\u6709\u547d\u4e2d\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u8f93\u6389\u7ea6300\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002\u670926\u6b21\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u4f1a\u6295\u51fa\u51b3\u80dc\u7684\u4e00\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u201d
\n\u201c\u6211\u53ea\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201d
\n\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff1a\u5931\u843d\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8d77\u6b7b\u56de\u751f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u3002
\n\u51a0\u519b\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u987a\u5229—\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u597d\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u592a\u5bf9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002
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\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u4eba\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b—\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u662f\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u662f\u7a81\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6210\u957f\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a—\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/strong>
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\n\u516c\u53f8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u624d\u534e\u3002\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4f1a\u5145\u6ee1\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u5374\u5145\u6ee1\u611f\u6fc0\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u6fc0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u611f\u6fc0\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540c\u4e8b\u79f0\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u3002<\/strong>
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\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u573a\u4e0a\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u8ba4\u53ef\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u804c\u573a\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u5462\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u52a8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u76f4\u9762\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
\n\u201c\u8c08\u5224\u80fd\u529b\u72b9\u5982\u6c34\u6ce5\uff0c\u53ef\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5904\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u201d\uff08\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff09
\n\u4f01\u4e1a\u6700\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\u548c\u624d\u80fd\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u672a\u6765\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8d70\u5411\u6210\u529f\u3002\uff08\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\uff09\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6210\u7ee9\u4e86\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5b66\u957f\u9a84\u50b2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u4e8b\u662f\u8eab\u8fb9\u90a3\u4e9b\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u540e\u6216\u8bb8\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6210\u529f…\u5c31\u5982\u6b64\u523b\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u8c01\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9c9c\u82b1\u7ed3\u679c\u5462<\/strong>\uff09<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u201c\u5979\u79bb\u5f00\u6211\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26\u8d70\u4e86\u6211\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u201d\u201c\u590d\u4ec7\u662f\u751c\u871c\u7684\u3002\u201d
\n\u201c\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u53d8\u56de\u5bbd\u6055\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u201d
\n\u5a5a\u793c\u4e0a\u843d\u5355\u7684\u65b0\u5a18\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8dd1\u9519\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6a44\u6984\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u5979\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u8499\u7f9e\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5374\u8ba9\u5979\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u5927\u7684\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u5230\u4e22\u8138\u3002
\n\u6bcf\u6bb5\u5a5a\u59fb\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8131\u8f68\uff1b\u5c06\u4f34\u4fa3\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u548c\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4…\u6c38\u8fdc\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u5f20\u529b\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4e24\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u96be\u9003\u4e00\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u3002\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6c38\u8fdc\u5e78\u798f\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u5e78\u798f\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\u4e3a\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u3002
\n\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u8005\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u6311\u9009 \u4e00\u4e2a\u4f34\u4fa3\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e8e\u6311\u9009\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc0\u7a8d\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u57f9\u517b\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u5bf9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u5bf9\u65b9\u751f\u6c14\u3002\u6210\u719f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u8d23\u602a\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5979\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8d23\u5907\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6c89\u6eba\u5728\u75db\u82e6\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u80fd\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u9519\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\u3002\u4f46\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u8ba9\u6211\u653e\u5f03\u8d23\u5907\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u884c\u3002\u662f\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u7528\u6210\u957f\u578b\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff09
\n\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u9f13\u52b1\u4f34\u4fa3\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8ba9\u5bf9\u65b9\u9f13\u52b1\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u957f\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u654c\u4eba\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u8001\u5e08\u4e0e\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8d34\u4e0a\u6807\u7b7e\u3002
\n\u5f53\u522b\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f60\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u611f\u89c9\u81ea\u5df1\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\n\u558b\u558b\u4e0d\u4f11\u5730\u8bc4\u4ef7\u667a\u529b\u548c\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec—\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b69\u5b50—\u66f4\u6267\u7740\u4e8e\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u667a\u529b\u548c\u5929\u8d4b\u5417\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u667a\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\n\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u79f0\u8d5e\u6211\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u79f0\u8d5e\u6211\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u786e\u5b9e\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bb3\u6015\u6311\u6218\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6211\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u4e08\u592b\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u6211\u8131\u53e3\u800c\u51fa\u201c\u4f60\u592a\u806a\u660e\u4e86\uff01\u201d\u6211\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u51fa\u7684\u8bdd\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4e00\u8138\u60ca\u6050\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u6765\u5b89\u6170\u6211\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u8bf4\u8fd9\u8bdd\u7684\u672c\u610f\u662f\u60f3\u9075\u5faa\u6210\u957f\u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u60f3\u5938\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u601d\u8003\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u653b\u514b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/em>
\n\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u53c8\u96be\u53c8\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u6b23\u8d4f\u4f60\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u4e13\u6ce8\u7b2c\u5b8c\u6210\u5b83\u3002\u8868\u626c\u5b69\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8868\u626c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u8868\u626c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5f88\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u8db3\u591f\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u6700\u597d\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u9053\u9898\u76ee\u5bf9\u4f60\u6765\u8bf4\u592a\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\uff0c\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u5427\u3002
\n\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u514d\u906d\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u9632\u6b62\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\n\u4f60\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed8\u51fa100%\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b69\u5b50\u7ec3\u4e60\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u4f60\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u771f\u5fc3\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u8981\u5168\u8eab\u5fc3\u5730\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u52aa\u529b\u3002
\n\u5979\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u5979\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u6559\u7ed9\u5979\u4ece\u5931\u8d25\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u4e3a\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6210\u529f\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5168\u90e8\u52aa\u529b\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u8981\u8bc4\u5224\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u6559\u5bfc\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
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\n\u8bb8\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4f53\u9a8c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u8fc7\u5206\u79f0\u8d5e\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u667a\u529b\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u53ea\u4f1a\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u81ea\u6043\u6e05\u9ad8\u3002\uff08\u4e1c\u5317\u80b2\u624d\u8fc7\u53bb\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5c31\u662f\u9ad8\u8d77\u70b9\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u96be\u5ea6…\u800c\u73b0\u4eca\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u662f\u51fa\u5728\u56e0\u4e3a\u62db\u751f\u653f\u7b56\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u8fce\u5408\u6001\u5ea6\uff09
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\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u8ba9\u6211\u7684\u5934\u8111\u66f4\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002
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\n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5979\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u3002\u3002\u5728\u5979\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
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\n\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6000\u6bcf\u4e00\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u3002
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\n\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u53d1\u6325\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u57f9\u517b\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u6c34\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u5927\u6d77\u4ece\u4e2d\u95f4\u5206\u5f00\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u7231\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u3002
\n\u51b7\u9759\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u601d\u8003\u624d\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/strong>
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\n\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u6821\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u8001\u5e08\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5462\u3002<\/strong>
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\n\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6b7b\u8bb0\u786c\u80cc\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e0e\u516c\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6765\u81ea\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e0d\u61c2\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u89c6\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u672a\u6765\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5462\u3002
\n\u544a\u8bc9\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u5230\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u906d\u9047\u632b\u6298\u65f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5931\u8d25\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u89c6\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u3002
\n\u964d\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u544a\u8bc9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u3002
\n\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u76f8\u4fe1\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u667a\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
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8\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f
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\n\u7cbe\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u4e0e\u75c5\u4eba\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\u6211\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u6211\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u5e76\u9003\u907f\u5931\u8d25…
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P.S.\u5e74\u672b\u6e29\u4e60
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\nJohn Wooden\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8d23\u602a\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4f60\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
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