{"id":36716,"date":"2025-05-16T14:33:03","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T06:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=36716"},"modified":"2026-08-27T09:43:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T01:43:59","slug":"%e2%98%86%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%a4%a7%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=36716","title":{"rendered":"\u2606\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5386\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"2025\" src=\"http:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/wp-content\/gallery\/net\/THEUPRIGHTTHINKERS.jpg\" width=\"580\" class=\"framed\" \/><br \/>\n<em>\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u6211\u8981\u7a77\u8ffd\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6211\u6700\u521d\u770b\u5230\u5f17\u91cc\u66fc\u00b7\u6234\u68ee\u7684\u4e66\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u96be\u602a\u970d\u91d1\u79f0\u8d5e\u4ed6\u662f\u6700\u4f1a\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5462\uff08Leonard Mlodinow never fails to make science both accessible and entertaining\uff09\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u771f\u8bfb\u5230\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u8328\u5a01\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u5f88\u5e86\u5e78\u6211\u6709\u4e24\u672c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u8bfb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e5f\u5c31\u5361\u7ea6\u91cc\u7684\u300a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7b80\u53f2\u300b[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/wp-content\/gallery\/net\/THEUPRIGHTTHINKERS.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">?<\/a>]\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u770b\u770b\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u5b97\u8c31\uff0c\u8d75\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u8499\u6d1b\u8fea\u8bfa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u9605\u5386\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u5427\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u628a\u63e1\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8d75\u6559\u6388\u6240\u5904\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=36288\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">?<\/a>]\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5f97\u4e5f\u5f88\u73cd\u8d35\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6b63\u597d\u518d\u770b\u770b\u5f17\u91cc\u66fc\u00b7\u6234\u68ee\u7684\u300a\u53cd\u53db\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u300b\u7684\u53f0\u7248\u3002<br \/>\n\u53f0\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u6bd4\u8f83\u51c6\u786e\u5427\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684400\u4e07\u5e74\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u9f9a\u777f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u300a\u601d\u7ef4\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u8fd8\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8457\u4f5c\u5462\uff0c\u90fd\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e70\u91cd\u4e86\u54c8\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u5c01\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c31\u4e0d\u5410\u69fd\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e2d\u4fe1\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u597d\u4e66\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u5f88\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e2a\u522b\u5c0f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8d6b\u5179\u5e76\u6ca1\u80fd\u6d3b\u523076\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\nLeonard Miodinow\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u5165\u4e24\u6735\u4e4c\u4e91\u7684\u4fd7\u5957\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u6709\u80c6\u8bc6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002<\/em><br \/>\n\u732e\u7ed9\u897f\u8499\u00b7\u8499\u6d1b\u8fea\u8bfa<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u63a8\u8350\u5e8f1<br \/>\n\u5251\u9f7f\u864e\u5df2\u7ecf\u706d\u7edd\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8111\u5b50\u6bd4\u56db\u80a2\u91cd\u8981\u3002<strong>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3<\/strong>\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ece\u5931\u8d25\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u672c\u9886\uff0c<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u601d\u8003<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c<strong>\u6311\u6218\u6781\u9650<\/strong>\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u79f0\u9053\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7acb\u8db3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6839\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u628a\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u770b\u5f97\u6bd4\u7269\u8d28\u4e16\u754c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u4e00\u8bcd\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4eba\u548c\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u8bc6\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u91d1\u94b1\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u505a\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\n\u63a8\u8350\u5e8f2<br \/>\n\u8131\u79bb\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u624d\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\uff08\u5f00\u542f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u8131\u79bb\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff09<br \/>\n\u667a\u4eba\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u76f4\u7acb\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u7136\u540e\u624d\u505a\u5230\u3002\uff08\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53d7\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u963b\u529b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff09<br \/>\n<strong>\u725b\u987f\u5728\u5199\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u628a\u5f15\u529b\u5f53\u6210\u662f\u5929\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u725b\u987f\u662f\u5230\u540e\u6765\u624d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u666e\u904d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/strong>\uff08\u771f\u7406\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u7684\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\u3001\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u9769\u547d\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u60f3\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u662f\u60f3\u7834\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u6bd4\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u7f57\u9a6c\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8fde\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u90fd\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5e78\u4e8f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8457\u4f5c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff08\u795e\u79d8\u611f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u80fd\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n1\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u6c42\u77e5\u7684\u52a8\u529b<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6f6e\u6da8\u6f6e\u843d\u89c6\u4e3a\u5973\u795e\u7684\u65e8\u610f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u540e\u6765\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u6708\u7403\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u5df2\u3002<br \/>\n\u79d1\u5b66\u5728\u9519\u7684\u4eba\u624b\u91cc\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u67af\u71e5\u3002<br \/>\n\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5929\u624d\u8bf8\u5982\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u548c\u725b\u987f\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u771f\u7a7a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6216\u8005\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u6df1\u6df1\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6c42\u7d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u957f\u4e8e\u5b97\u6559\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u65b0\u624b\u6cd5\u4e00\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u6591\u6593\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u79d1\u5b66\u201c\u5982\u540c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5176\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u4e00\u6837\u4e3b\u89c2\u548c\u5145\u6ee1\u5fc3\u7406\u6697\u793a\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n2\u3001\u597d\u5947\u5fc3<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u82b1\u8d39600\u4e07\u5e74\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7956\u5148&#8212;\u733f\u7334\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u5728100\u4e07\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u53ea\u7528\u4e861\u4e07\u5e74\u3002\u201c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8fdb\u5316\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7206\u53d1\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u201d\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e03\u6069\u65af<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5927\u8111\u7684\u7ed3\u6784&#8212;\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7ec4\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6027\u8d28&#8212;\u6bd4\u8d77\u5927\u8111\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\uff08\u62dc\u4f265\u78c5\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u57662.7\u78c5\uff09<br \/>\n\u4eba\u7c7b\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u5927\u7684\u5934\u76d6\u9aa8\u3002<br \/>\n\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u5c06\u63d0\u95ee\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u54e6\u53e4\u7a91\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bb2\uff0c\u9ed1\u7329<strong>\u7329\u548c\u502d\u7329\u7329\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5374\u4e0d\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n3\u3001\u6587\u5316<br \/>\n\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u7167\u955c\u5b50\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<br \/>\n\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u8017\u8d39\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u624d\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u8111\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u4eba\u7c7b\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5851\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002<br \/>\n\u63d0\u51fa\u9a6c\u529b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u74e6\u7279<br \/>\n\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u827e\u5fb7\u8499\u00b7\u54c8\u96f7\u62dc\u8bbf\u725b\u987f\uff0c\u5411\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6559\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<strong>\u8fd9\u6b21\u5076\u7136\u7684\u9020\u8bbf\u7ed9\u4e86\u725b\u987f\u7075\u611f<\/strong>\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6b21\u9020\u8bbf\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5199\u51fa\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u827e\u7565\u7279\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u53bb\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c<strong>\u6210\u719f\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u53bb\u527d\u7a83<\/strong>\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u8ba9\u5b83\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u5b83\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u5c55\u793a\u6355\u6349\u767d\u8681\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u63d0\u5347\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u5de7\u3002<br \/>\n\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u5316\u521b\u65b0\u540c\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\uff08\u5982\u4eca\u76db\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u8bd5\u6559\u80b2\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff09<br \/>\n\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u65b0\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8fdb\u5316\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u4ea4\u9645\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u591a\u5e7f\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n4\u3001\u6587\u660e<br \/>\n\u201c\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6211\u7ad9\u5728\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u57281676\u5e74\u5199\u7ed9\u80e1\u514b\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u91cc\u5199\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u80e1\u514b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u725b\u987f\u7684\u786e\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u524d\u8f88\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u91cc\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c<strong>\u5c31\u8fde\u4ed6\u8bf4\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u5b66\u6765\u7684\u30021621\u5e74\u7267\u5e08\u4f2f\u987f\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u7ad9\u5728\u5de8\u4eba\u80a9\u5934\u7684\u4f8f\u5112\u6bd4\u5de8\u4eba\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\u3002\u201d<\/strong>\u00b7\u00b7\u00b717\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5de8\u4eba\u80a9\u5934\u7684\u4f8f\u5112\u548c\u77ee\u5b50\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u63cf\u7ed8\u5b66\u672f\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u5907\u6bd4\u55bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u6743\u5a01\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u6743\u529b\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6b63\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u50da\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u601d\u8003\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u4e66\u5199\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u548c\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u8bc1\u660e\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u98de\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\u7b49\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u53bb\u6559\u5b83\u4eec\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e00\u6837\u5927\u3002\u201d\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e54\u59c6\u65af<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5c31\u548c\u98de\u884c\u4e0d\u662f\u9e1f\u513f\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u5e7c\u9e1f\u4e5f\u65e0\u987b\u53bb\u98de\u884c\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u4e60\u98de\u884c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684&#8212;\u4f46\u4e5f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u663e\u793a\u6709\u54ea\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u4ece\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u6447\u7bee\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4eba\u8bcb\u6bc1\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d415\u5e74\uff0c\u5723\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5371\u9669\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u9b54\u9b3c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u76df\u7ea6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba9\u7075\u9b42\u53d8\u5f97\u9634\u6697\uff0c\u628a\u4eba\u56da\u7981\u5728\u5730\u72f1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u201d<br \/>\np+\uff0cm\u2014\u76f4\u523015\u4e16\u7eaa\u624d\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c<strong>\u7b49\u53f7\u4e5f\u57281557\u5e74\u624d\u88ab\u53d1\u660e<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u6c49\u83ab\u62c9\u5e1d\u6cd5\u5178\u548c\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u667a\u529b\u6210\u5c31\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u5947\u8ff9\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u6c42\u8bc1\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eca\u5929\u79f0\u4e3a\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u725b\u987f\u51fa\u751f\u524d\u76842000\u5e74\u3002<br \/>\n5\u3001\u63a8\u7406<br \/>\n\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5f81\u670d\u4e86\u7f8e\u7d22\u4e0d\u8fbe\u7c73\u4e9a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8981\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u904d\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u8fd1\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u6240\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5173\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u7272\u755c\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u4e86\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u675f\u7f1a\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u7c73\u5229\u90fd\u5f97\u8d22\u5bcc\u7ed9\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u95f2\u6687\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u95f2\u6687\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6295\u5165\u5230\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u601d\u7d22\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u516c\u5143\u524d600\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u7c73\u5229\u90fd\u57ce\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u6cf0\u52d2\u65af<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u5bcc\u88d5\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u548c\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u79c1\u4ea4\u751a\u597d\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u8981\u8010\u5fc3\u5bf9\u5f85\u4f60\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8c1c\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u53bb\u559c\u6b22\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53bb\u5b9e\u8df5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u6cf0\u52d2\u65af\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c42\u8bc1\u51e0\u4f55\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u9648\u8ff0\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<br \/>\n\u636e\u8bf4\u6cf0\u52d2\u65af\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u767d\u65e5\u98df\u53d1\u751f\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u51fa\u6708\u4eae\u53d1\u5149\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af<\/strong>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5177\u4f53\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u4f9d\u7167\u6570\u5b57\u5173\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5176\u7684\u9882\u626c\u3002<br \/>\n\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u7406\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6cf0\u52d2\u65af\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u6570\u5b66\u5e26\u5165\u7406\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5927\u5e1d\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c<strong>\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5b64\u513f\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u50cf\u6559\u6388\u4e00\u6837\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u201c\u88ab\u5e38\u8bc6\u7a00\u91ca\u8fc7\u7684\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u6210\u89c1\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u5929\u5e1d\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u91cf\u5316\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u4f1a\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u5730\u906d\u9047\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u7684\u963b\u529b\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c<strong>\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u5bf9\u91cf\u5316\u8868\u8ff0\u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/strong>\u4ed6\u975e\u4f46\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u6216\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c<strong>\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u79d1\u5b66\u6700\u65e9\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b32\u671b\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u6211\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u201d\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u516c\u5143\u524d322\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7462\u5c81\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9003\u8dd1\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5192\u9669\u5f53\u4e00\u540d\u70c8\u58eb\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u7406\u7531&#8212;\u907f\u514d\u96c5\u5178\u4eba\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u72af\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6297\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7f6a\u5b7d&#8212;\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u548c\u4ed6\u63a2\u7a76\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7ecf\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u4fee\u6b63\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u3002<strong>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768419\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u91cc\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u79d1\u5b66<br \/>\n6\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<br \/>\n\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5bf9\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5174\u8da3\u8870\u51cf\u7684\u5f00\u59cb&#8212;\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bb2\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64&#8212;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b9e\u7528\u81f3\u4e0a\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\uff08\u201c\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u201d\u6210\u4e86\u8d2c\u4e49\u8bcd\uff09<br \/>\n\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8d5e\u52a9\u4eba\u4e50\u610f\u4e3a\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u79d1\u5b66\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u6536\u5230\u4e25\u82db\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u4fee\u517b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4ece\u660e\u671d\u521d\u5e74\u4e00\u53ea\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eca\u5929\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u5b661088\u5e74\u5728\u535a\u6d1b\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c1200\u5e74\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1222\u5e74\u5728\u5e15\u591a\u74e6\uff0c1250\u5e74\u5728\u725b\u6d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6210\u4e3a\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u6559\u6388\u65e0\u6545\u7f3a\u5e2d\u6216\u8005\u8fdf\u5230\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u8981\u7f5a\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u94b1\u7684\u3002\u83b1\u6bd4\u9521\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u65b9\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c<strong>\u7981\u6b62\u5411\u6559\u6388\u6295\u63b7\u77f3\u5757\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u9ed8\u987f\u5b66\u9662\u3002<strong>\u9ed8\u987f\u6cd5\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u4f53\u4ece\u9759\u6b62\u72b6\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\u6301\u7eed\u52a0\u901f\u6240\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u548c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a0\u901f\u7269\u4f53\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u76f8\u540c\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eca\u5929\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u516d\u5e74\u7ea7\u5b66\u751f\u61c2\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u6bd414\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u300228\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u5462\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<br \/>\n\uff08\u5965\u96f7\u59c6\u6218\u58eb\u9ed8\u987f\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u56fe\u6807\uff09<br \/>\n\u5728\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u884c\u5c06\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u51fa\u4e16\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65e9\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u6700\u540e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4fee\u5b8c\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u4efb\u4f55\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ed6\u9000\u5b66\u4e86\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u94b1\u548c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6b20\u503a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u6700\u521d\u9760\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u8865\u4e60\u6570\u5b66\u6765\u517b\u6d3b\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u6210\u4e86\u6bd4\u8428\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8bb2\u6388\u4e00\u95e8\u5360\u661f\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f55\u65f6\u7ed9\u75c5\u4eba\u653e\u8840\u6cbb\u75c5\u3002<\/strong>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6709\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u533b\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9d\u74f6\u5ea7\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c34\u86ed\u653e\u7f6e\u6709\u4f55\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u60ef\u6027\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u725b\u987f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u9020\u628a\u5b83\u53d8\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5728\u9648\u8ff0\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5f8b\u540e\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u9875\u7eb8\u4e0a\u8865\u5199\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u53d1\u73b0\u7684&#8212;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u725b\u987f\u628a\u529f\u52b3\u7b97\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u7f55\u89c1\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u6469\u897f\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8352\u6f20\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u628a\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6982\u5ff5\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u60c5\u7406\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4e92\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ed6\u6cf0\u7136\u81ea\u82e5\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u628a\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u732e\u7ed9\u6559\u7687\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4e86\u957f\u957f\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\u5f02\u7aef\u90aa\u8bf4\u3002<br \/>\n\uff08\u8377\u5170\uff09\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u5728\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\u7684\u773c\u775b\u5236\u4f5c\u5546\u7684\u4f5c\u574a\u91cc\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u955c\u7247\u53e0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u53bb\u770b\u8fdc\u5904\u6559\u5802\u5c4b\u9876\u7684\u98ce\u5411\u6807\uff0c\u98ce\u5411\u6807\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u4e86\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u5b66\u672f\u53f2\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f1f\u5927\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u542b\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u5947\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7ecf\u5e38\u5e0c\u671b\u53bb\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u66f4\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u540c\u4e8b&#8212;\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002<br \/>\n1609\u5e74\uff0c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u653e\u5927\u5c0f\u59d1\u5076\u8fbe20\u500d\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u5c31\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u8868\u660e\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u5929\u624d<strong>\u5e76\u975e\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8fdb\u4eea\u5668\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u88ab\u8f6f\u7981\u7684\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56da\u72af\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u63a5\u5f85\u8bbf\u5ba2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f02\u6559\u5f92&#8212;\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\uff08\u548c\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u540c\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff091642\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7477\u5c81\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u725b\u987f\u51fa\u751f\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u4e34\u6b7b\u65f6\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u966a\u5728\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<br \/>\n\u56fe\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u52c7\u6562\u5730\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7167\u4eae\u4e86\u4f5b\u7f57\u4f26\u8428\uff0c\u4e5f\u7167\u4eae\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u8981\u6bd4\u4ece\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u666e\u901a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8eab\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n7\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u5b87\u5b99<br \/>\n\u201c\u5bf9\u725b\u987f\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c<strong>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u6837<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u773c\u524d\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u522b\u50cf\u725b\u987f\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u201d\uff08\u4eca\u5929\u4f53\u80b2\u6768\u8001\u5e08\u5ffd\u7136\u95ee\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u548c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u8c01\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3\u3002\u5173\u516c\u6218\u79e6\u743c\uff1f\u4f46\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u62d3\u9886\u57df\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u7269\u7406\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5f00\u62d3\u6027\u7684\uff09<br \/>\n\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u725b\u987f5\u5e74\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u89c1\u725b\u987f\u7b11\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c45\u7136\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u7814\u7a76\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u970d\u91d1\u66fe\u7ecf\u544a\u8bc9\u8499\u6d1b\u8fea\u8bfa\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u81ea\u5df1\u762b\u75ea\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4eec\u6295\u5165\u5230\u827a\u672f\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4eba\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u7c97\u9119\u548c\u6beb\u65e0\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u67af\u71e5\u4e2d\u9003\u79bb\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u673a\u90fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u60c5\u611f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u652f\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bfb\u83b7\u5e73\u9759\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u72ed\u9698\u6f29\u6da1\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7684\u3002\u201d@\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u725b\u987f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u4ed6\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u7eb8\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u65e7\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6309\u7167\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u540c\u7c7b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u725b\u987f\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u7406\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ed6\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8c\u5168\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u9a71\u4f7f\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u62ff\u4e00\u7247\u9762\u5305\u53bb\u6362\u90a3\u9053\u6570\u5b66\u96be\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u70ed\u60c5\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u5bf9\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u55dc\u597d\u548c\u4ed6\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\uff08\u8bf4\u725b\u987f\u60c5\u5546\u4f4e\u7684\u5c31\u5982\u5974\u4ec6\u5632\u7b11\u4ed6\u5e72\u4e0d\u597d\u519c\u6d3b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u667a\u5546\u4f4e\u66f4\u8d34\u5207\uff09<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e9\u4ea7\u513f\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u4e24\u540d\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u62cd\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u82f1\u91cc\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e70\u8865\u54c1\u65f6\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u78e8\u8e6d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u8d76\u56de\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u80af\u5b9a\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u725b\u987f\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u522b\u4eba\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5904\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5904\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4ec6\u4eba\u4eec\u5e86\u795d\u725b\u987f\u7684\u79bb\u53bb&#8212;\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u725b\u987f\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u725b\u987f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u4e25\u5389\u3002<br \/>\n\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u8d85\u8fc735\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u725b\u987f\u7684\u5bb6\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f1665\u5e74\u52c9\u5f3a\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u5b66\u8005\u5934\u8854\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u5f974\u5e74\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d44\u52a9\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<br \/>\n\u548c\u6a44\u6984\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u649e\u51fb\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u70ed\u7231\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u80dc\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u538c\u75bc\u75db\u3002<br \/>\n1666\u5e74\u725b\u987f\u672c\u4eba\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u725b\u987f\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5300\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5185\u5728\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u8bf4\u5230\u201c\u91cd\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u6e90\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5185\u5728\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5730\u7403\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u548c\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u7687\u5bb6\u90ae\u653f\u57281635\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5584\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\u725b\u987f\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/strong>\uff08\u6280\u672f\u63a8\u52a8\u53d8\u9769\uff09<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u8bbe\u60f3\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u65f6\u95f4\u5c0f\u5230\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u9650\u6570\u8fd8\u8981\u5c0f&#8212;\u7136\u800c\u53c8\u8981\u6bd4\u96f6\u5927\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u6761\u66f2\u7ebf\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u659c\u7387&#8212;\u6240\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6784\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u5c31\u50cf\u6784\u6210\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7269\u3002<br \/>\n\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u75af\u72c2\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u5188\u00b7\u6ce1\u5229\uff09\uff08\u4fdd\u5229\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f88\u7279\u522b\uff09<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u548c\u80e1\u514b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u725b\u987f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4ece\u672a\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\uff08\u524d\u9762\u7ad9\u5728\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\u7684\u8bdd\u51fa\u81ea\u5199\u7ed9\u80e1\u514b\u7684\u4fe1\uff09<br \/>\n\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u7684\u767d\u5149\u662f\u6700\u7eaf\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u989c\u8272\u3002\u80e1\u514b\u63a8\u65ad\u662f\u68f1\u955c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u989c\u8272\u3002\u725b\u987f\u5ba3\u79f0\u767d\u5149\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u8272\u5149\u3002\uff08\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u6768\u63d0\u51fa\u4e09\u539f\u8272\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\uff09<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u5f15\u529b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u540e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u4fe1\u6469\u897f\u3001\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u4ee5\u53ca\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u5728\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f88\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e0a\u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u9762\u524d\u6d17\u6fa1\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u667a\u5546\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u4f1a\u770b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u54c1\u5934\u8bba\u8db3\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5b64\u7acb\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f2a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6269\u6563\u4e00\u6837\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6279\u8bc4\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u5728\u761f\u75ab\u53d1\u751f\u671f\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7814\u7a76\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9057\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u5c31<strong>\u50cf\u4e00\u676f\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u7684\u76d0\u6c34\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5c1a\u672a\u7ed3\u6676\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u201c\u5047\u5982\u725b\u987f\u57281684\u5e74\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5f97\u77e5\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5929\u624d\u66fe\u7ecf\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\u3002\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u628a\u4ed6\u8a89\u4e3a\u5851\u9020\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5728<strong>1684<\/strong>\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\u78b0\u9762\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u54c8\u96f7\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\u6000\u7591\u5f00\u666e\u52d2\u7684\u5b9a\u5f8b\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002<br \/>\n\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768418\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u9664\u4e86\u6269\u5145\u4ed6\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u5916\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u505a\u3002\u4ed6\u50cf\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u4ed6\u5fd9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u8bfe\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u7701\u7565\u6389\u5403\u996d\u751a\u81f3\u7761\u89c9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u732b\u7531\u4e8e\u8001\u5403\u4ed6\u7559\u5728\u76d8\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u98df\u7269\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u80a5\u7855\u8d77\u6765\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u6700\u7ec8\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u4ed6\u70bc\u91d1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u4ed6\u7684\u786e\u8fd8\u6309\u7167\u8981\u6c42\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u4f46\u8bb2\u8bfe\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5374\u602a\u5f02\u6666\u6da9\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u542c\u61c2\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\uff0c\u6717\u8bfb\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u80e1\u514b5\u5e74\u524d\u5199\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u3002\u80e1\u514b\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8f68\u9053\u8fd0\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e24\u79cd\u503e\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u91cd\u529b\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u725b\u987f\u5728\u4fee\u8ba2\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\u65e9\u671f\u8349\u7a3f\u65f6\u624d\u9010\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u60f3\u8fc7\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u65ad\u8a00\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u52a0\u901f\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u76f4\u5230\u725b\u987f\u53bb\u4e16\u4e4b\u540e\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5728\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e4b\u540e\u7684100\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u624d\u4ee5\u6570\u5b66\u7b49\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u8bf4\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u603b\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u521a\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u603b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b87\u5b99\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4e00\u53ea\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002<br \/>\n1686\u5e74\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u54c8\u96f7\u613f\u610f\u652f\u4ed8\u5370\u5237\u8d39\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n\u6d1b\u514b\u51c6\u5907\u94bb\u7814\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002<br \/>\n\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u80e1\u514b\u5c06\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u5f62\u6210\u4ee5\u6765\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u4ed6\u5fff\u6068\u5730\u5ba3\u79f0\u725b\u987f\u4ece\u4ed6\u90a3\u91cc\u5077\u8d70\u4e86\u5e73\u65b9\u53cd\u6bd4\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9053\u7406\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6307\u8d23\u725b\u987f\u5ba3\u626c\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u6216\u8005\u201c\u795e\u79d8\u529b\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u5728\u8fdc\u5904\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u5b87\u5b99\u771f\u7a7a\u53bb\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f20\u5bfc\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4e5f\u8ba9\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e0d\u89e3&#8212;\u7279\u522b\u662f\u725b\u987f\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u662f\u5373\u65f6\u4f20\u5bfc\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u725b\u987f\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6279\u8bc4\u91cd\u529b\u5728\u8fdc\u5904\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u51fa\u66ff\u4ee3\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u627f\u8ba4\u725b\u987f\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u529b\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\n1696\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5251\u6865\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8635\u5e74\u7684\u725b\u987f\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768427\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u4e00\u76f4\u6309\u7167\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a\u5708\u5b50\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u4eab\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<br \/>\n1703\u5e74\u80e1\u514b\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u88ab\u9009\u4e3e\u4e3a\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u6ca1\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53d8\u5f97\u5e73\u548c\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u94c1\u8155\u624b\u6bb5\u7ba1\u7406\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u62a5\u590d\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\uff08\u725b\u987f\u62d6\u540e\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u6570\u5b66100\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\uff09<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u51ed\u501f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u795e\u5723\u7684\u601d\u8003\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u884c\u661f\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u5f57\u661f\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u5927\u6d77\u7684\u6f6e\u6c50\u3001\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u989c\u8272\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u522b\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4e4b\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u60f3\u8fc7\u3002\u4ed6\u7528\u52e4\u594b\u3001\u777f\u667a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fe0\u8bda\u8be0\u91ca\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u5168\u80fd\u548c\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5a01\u4e25\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3e\u6b62\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u300a\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u300b\u7684\u7b80\u6734\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u5c4b\u800c\u611f\u5230\u6b23\u559c\u3002<br \/>\n\u725b\u987f\u548c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u751f\u547d\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86160\u591a\u5e74\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<\/p>\n<p>8\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6784\u6210<br \/>\n\u963f\u57fa\u7c73\u5fb7\u8bf4\u6458\u8981\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u6839\u8db3\u591f\u957f\u7684\u6760\u6746\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u80fd\u64ac\u52a8\u5730\u7403\uff1b\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u53ea\u8981\u7ed9\u6211\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83\u7206\u70b8\u3002<br \/>\n\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u662f\u5e76\u80a9\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n\u7269\u7406\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u6cf0\u52d2\u65af\u3001\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u548c\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u5316\u5b66\u5219\u8bde\u751f\u5728\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u5bc6\u5ba4\u548c\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u91cc\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u548c\u5f81\u670d\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u9ad8\u8d35\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5177\u5907\u83b7\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e09\u6761\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u63a9\u85cf\u5728\u7531\u4e8e\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u963b\u529b\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u5916\u8863\u6784\u6210\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8868\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u662f\u65b0\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u67d0\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u660e&#8212;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b7b\u8005\u547d\u8fd0\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u5236\u4f5c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<br \/>\nBetter things for a better after life, through chemistry.(Better living through chemistry.)<br \/>\n\u65e2\u7136<strong>\u5c38\u4f53\u9632\u8150<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5f53\u6210\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4eec\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5374\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u724c\u767e\u5409\u997c\u7684\u79d8\u65b9\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e25\u52a0\u5b88\u536b\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5316\u5b66\u6b63\u5f0f\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u4e49\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002<br \/>\n\u5e15\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\u82cf\u65af\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u80e1\u5b50\uff0c\u5973\u91cc\u5973\u6c14\uff0c\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5c14\u82cf\u65af\u66f4\u4f1f\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u94b1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u6700\u6709\u94b1\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u4ed4\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\u65f6\u5149\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5f71\u54cd\u81f3\u6df1\u300214\u5c81\u90a3\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u67d0\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u88ab\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u96f7\u66b4\u60ca\u9192\uff0c\u53d1\u8a93\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u732e\u7ed9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u9075\u5b88\u751a\u81f3\u4f9d\u7136\u8bb0\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8feb\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6240\u53d1\u7684\u8a93\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e0d\u77e5\u600e\u4e48\u7684\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u672c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u5173\u4e8e\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5076\u7136\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u8bfb\u8fc7\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u540e\uff0c15\u5c81\u7684\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u7231\u4e0a\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u548c\u725b\u987f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e15\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\u82cf\u65af\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u72ec\u8eab\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u901a\u5f80\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u3002<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u62a8\u51fb\u6c14\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u813e\u6c14\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\u52a9\u7406\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u80e1\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n\u8bc6\u522b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bc1\u660e\u7a7a\u6c14\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u6210\u5206\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6253\u51fb\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6708\u7403\u4e0a\u6709\u5c71\u4e18\u548c\u9668\u77f3\u5751\u3001\u6728\u661f\u62e5\u6709\u536b\u661f\u5bf9\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7406\u8bba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u6548\u679c\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9053\u5c14\u987f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec5\u4ec55\u9875\u7bc7\u5e45\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u91cc\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u7684\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u65f6\u4ee3\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u7ed9\u4f60\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u5bf9\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\uff08\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u8d28\u91cf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u91cd\u529b\uff1f\uff09<br \/>\n\u9053\u5c14\u987f\u559c\u6b22\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u5341\u6765\u5c81\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u725b\u987f\u7684\u300a\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff0c\u8ff7\u604b\u725b\u987f\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u7406\u8bba\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u5728\u62c9\u74e6\u9521\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u9053\u5c14\u987f\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u5b9a\u91cf\u8bed\u8a00&#8212;\u6309\u7167\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6362\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u970d\u91d1\u8ba4\u4e3a\u987d\u56fa\u662f\u4ed6\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u54c1\u8d28<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5f88\u96be\u5171\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u987d\u56fa\u4e0d\u4f46\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u5e26\u7740\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u8ffd\u9010\u957f\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4f9b\u5949\u5728\u5014\u5f3a\u7684\u9aa1\u5b50\u7684\u4e07\u795e\u6bbf\u91cc\u3002\uff08\u4f7f\u6027\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u9635\u9635\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ea\u4fee\u526a\u4e00\u6b21\u5934\u53d1\u548c\u80e1\u5b50\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u9057\u8a00\uff1a\u6212\u9664\u7a7a\u60f3\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u7a7a\u8c08\uff0c\u8010\u5fc3\u5bfb\u627e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5f52\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u63d0\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\u3001\u987d\u56fa\u4ee5\u53ca\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u667a\u529b\u56e0\u7d20\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5076\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u54c1\u8d28\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u65e0\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u60f3\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u5076\u7136\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\uff08\u54c8\u96f7\u7684\u6765\u8bbf\u89e6\u52a8\u725b\u987f\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u5076\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\uff09<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u53ea\u4f9d\u9760\u7740\u76f4\u89c9\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u575a\u6301\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5192\u9669\u3002<br \/>\n1901\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u9881\u53d1\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\u79bb\u95e8\u6377\u5217\u592b\u53bb\u4e16\u8fd8\u67096\u5e74\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ece\u9632\u8150\u5e08\u548c\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u957f\u8fbe2000\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9876\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4e16\u754c<br \/>\n\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba9\u80e1\u514b\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u5206\u7ed9\u4fee\u9053\u58eb\u7684\u5c0f\u5367\u5ba4\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7ec6\u80de\u770b\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u9662\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6bd4\u539f\u5b50\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3002<strong>\u4e00\u7c92\u7ec6\u80de\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ece\u4e00\u7c92\u5355\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u521740\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7531\u5927\u7ea630\u4e07\u4ebf\u7c92\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u603b\u91cf&#8212;\u4e00\u7fa4\u6ca1\u6709\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8&#8212;\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u628a\u5973\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u6216\u8005\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u7537\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u6b63\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4eea\u5668&#8212;\u4ed6\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c&#8212;\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u4e24\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c1609\u5e74\u544a\u8bc9\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bbf\u5ba2\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7684\u82cd\u8747\u5c31\u50cf\u7f8a\u7f94\u4e00\u6837\u5927\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u76f4\u9762\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5374\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u4e0a\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u8ba9\u5b83\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u7559\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u3002<br \/>\n41\u5c81\u7684\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u653e\u5927\u6548\u679c\u662f\u80e1\u514b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u768410\u500d\u3002<br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u559c\u6b22\u89c2\u5bdf\u6708\u7403\u5730\u8c8c\u548c\u571f\u661f\u73af\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u4e5f\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5947\u7279\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e50\u8da3\u3002<br \/>\n50\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u4ece\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5199\u7ed9\u5965\u5c14\u767b\u535a\u7684\u51e0\u767e\u5c01\u4fe1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u6240\u80fd\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u201d\u5373\u4fbf\u82f1\u56fd\u8377\u5170\u6d77\u519b\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u5bf9\u65b9\u53d1\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6784\u9020\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<br \/>\n\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u5f7c\u5f97\u5927\u5e1d\u751a\u81f3\u4eb2\u81ea\u62dc\u8bbf\u8fc7\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u30021680\u5e74\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5217\u5e2d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df&#8212;\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u80da\u80ce\u5b66\u3001\u6606\u866b\u5b66\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b66\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u548c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u4e4b\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u62c9\u74e6\u9521\u4e4b\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<br \/>\n\u5047\u5982\u80e1\u514b\u548c\u5217\u6587\u864e\u514b\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u725b\u987f\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u4e00\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u4f18\u6e25\uff0c\u4f46\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba8\u538c\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5dee\u751f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b7b\u8bb0\u786c\u80cc\u5f0f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\u7cdf\u7cd5\u56de\u5fc6\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4ed6\u5984\u81ea\u83f2\u8584\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c<strong>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u53c8\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3<\/strong>\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c<strong>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0a\u65fa\u76db\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/strong>\u201d<br \/>\n\u5c31\u50cf\u54c8\u96f7\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u725b\u987f\u5e76\u8be2\u95ee\u5e73\u65b9\u53cd\u6bd4\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u5c31\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b8c\u6210\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u4ed6\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u5230\u6234\u7ef4\u548c\u90a3\u4f4d\u610f\u5927\u5229\u670b\u53cb\u8c08\u8bba\u7535\u751f\u78c1\u548c\u78c1\u751f\u7535\u7684\u8bdd\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\uff09\u90a3\u4e2a\u804c\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\u8fc7\u5b8c\u4ed6\u5e73\u9759\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u3002\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u4e8c\u59e8\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u6c42\u52a9\u4fe1\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u8bdd\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\uff09<br \/>\n\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u5947\u8ff9\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5171\u5b58\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5f88\u5438\u5f15\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u3002<br \/>\n\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u8d77\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5177\u5907\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u968f\u673a\u6027\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5c31\u548c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u548c\u725b\u987f\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u975e\u751f\u547d\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e00\u6837\uff1a\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b66\u4ece\u5b97\u6559\u8d28\u7591\u548c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u6446\u8131\u51fa\u6765\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u5927\u91cf\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52aa\u529b\u5360\u7528\u4ed6\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768415\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\uff08\u50cf\u5267\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8328\u5a01\u683c\u98ce\u683c\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af\u5bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8bd5\u7740\u5236\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u4f1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<br \/>\n\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\u00b7\u534e\u83b1\u58eb<br \/>\n\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u4e00\u76f4\u6e05\u695a\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6709\u5229\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b89\u6392\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\u5927\u91cf\u8d60\u9001\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002<br \/>\n\u548c\u725b\u987f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8e\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fbe\u5c14\u658773\u5c81\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u6240\u5199\u7684\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5c01\u662f\u5199\u7ed9\u534e\u83b1\u58eb\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5e78\u798f\u548c\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u547d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u8ba9\u4eba\u538c\u5026\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u611f\u5b98<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u300a\u4e16\u5916\u6843\u6e90\u300b1993<br \/>\n10\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6781\u9650<br \/>\n200\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff0c<strong>\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4f1a\u628a\u77f3\u5934\u505a\u6210\u5207\u5272\u5de5\u5177\u65f6<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u521d\u6b21\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u50cf\u5b83\u8fd9\u6837\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u66f4\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u987f\u609f\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9769\u547d\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u5b50\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u628a\u539f\u5b50\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u3002<br \/>\n\u675c\u5a01\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u60f3\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u201c\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e00\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u8361\u548c\u7eb7\u6270\u7684\u610f\u613f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u544a\u8bc9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff1b\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u57281875\u5e74\u5c31\u63d0\u9192\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5206\u652f\u5373\u5c06\u5b8c\u5584\u201d\u3002\u5c31\u9884\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8a00\u548c\u6cf0\u5766\u5c3c\u514b\u53f7\u5efa\u9020\u8005\u7684\u8c6a\u8a00\u58ee\u8bed\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3002\u5ba3\u79f0\u8fd9\u8258\u201c\u8fd1\u4e4e\u4eba\u8111\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6770\u4f5c\u201d\uff0c1900\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5c31\u50cf\u5b83\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u61c8\u53ef\u51fb\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6c89\u9ed8\u3002\uff08\u771f\u597d\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff09<br \/>\n\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u662f\u542c\u5230\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u90a3\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u989d\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d7\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6559\u5e08\u8d4b\u4e88\u4ed6\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u60c5\u53bb\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u201d\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201c\u63d0\u524d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u601d\u8003\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5\u8fd9\u4efd\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u963b\u6b62\u4f60\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u666e\u6717\u514b\u57281879\u5e74\u5173\u4e8e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8bc1\u5b9e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u5b9e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u57fa\u5c14\u970d\u592b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u4ea5\u59c6\u970d\u5179\u548c\u514b\u52b3\u4fee\u65af\u5a49\u62d2\u5ba1\u9605\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u514b\u52b3\u4fee\u65af\u751a\u81f3\u62d2\u63a5\u89c1\u4ed6\u3002<br \/>\n\u9664\u4e86\u666e\u6717\u514b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u81f3\u591a\u8fd8\u67093\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<br \/>\n\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u8bd5\u9519\uff0c\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7f1d\u5408\u8fdb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u60f3\u501f\u52a9\u539f\u5b50\u6982\u5ff5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5e03\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u667a\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u89c1\u76f8\u5de6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6001\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u540e\u6765\u5bf9\u666e\u6717\u514b\u8d5e\u8a89\u6709\u52a0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u771f\u7406\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u6765\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u5c06\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u719f\u6089\u5b83\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5c06\u4f1a\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u3002\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u846c\u793c\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u666e\u6717\u514b\u83b7\u5f971918\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956<br \/>\n\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u89c6\u4e3a\u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u629b\u5f03\u4e00\u79cd\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u628a\u8fd9\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u9884\u79d1\u5b66\u6821\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u53f0\u201c\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u55b7\u51fa\u4e86\u8ba9\u4eba\u5934\u8111\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u540e\u6765\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u683c\u7f57\u65af\u66fc\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u53ef\u6311\u5254\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u76ee\u65e0\u6cd5\u7eaa\uff0c\u7231\u767d\u65e5\u68a6\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0e\u8001\u5e08\u5173\u7cfb\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u61c2\uff1b\u6211\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f03\u513f\uff0c\u5c11\u4eba\u601c\u7231\u3002\u201d\u683c\u7f57\u65af\u66fc\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5f53\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u5947\u5f02\u51e0\u4f55\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u683c\u7f57\u65af\u66fc\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8bb2\u8fc7\u8bfe\u3002\uff08\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u574f\u5b66\u751f\uff09<br \/>\n\u7d22\u672b\u83f2\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5148\u9a71\uff1b\u8fc8\u7279\u94a0\u53d1\u73b0\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\uff1b\u6234\u68ee\u5728\u7535\u78c1\u5b66\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u4f3d\u83ab\u592b\u7b49\u9884\u6d4b\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u80cc\u666f\u8f90\u5c04\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u51c6\u5907\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u5177\u5907\u987d\u56fa\u7684\u6027\u683c\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u4f60\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u70b9\u6ef4\u6570\u5b66\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u795e\u5947\u5730\u7834\u89e3\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5965\u79d8\u5728\u4f60\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u72ed\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u62c6\u9664\u725b\u987f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u5f00\u59cb\u62c6\u9664\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u795e\u5947\u6548\u679c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8981\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u6784\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u611f\u8c22\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u201c\u6240\u6709\u8fd950\u5e74\u7684\u601d\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u6211\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5149\u5b50\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>11\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u738b\u56fd<br \/>\n\u65e0\u8bba\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u540c\u4e8b\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u8bf4\u4f60\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7cdf\u7cd5\u900f\u9876\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<br \/>\n\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5982\u6b64\u5b9d\u8d35\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5373\u4f7f\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u4e5f\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u521b\u9020\u529b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<br \/>\n\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5bf9\u5149\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5ffd\u89c6\u8ba9\u5bc6\u7acb\u6839\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u516c\u5f0f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u5362\u745f\u798f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u4f1a\u8870\u53d8\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u906d\u4eba\u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u5c31\u4eff\u4f5b\u7559\u7740\u957f\u987b\u3001\u62ab\u7740\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\u957f\u888d\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u6c34\u94f6\u53d8\u6210\u9ec4\u91d1\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u6c64\u59c6\u900a1906\u5e74\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u5362\u745f\u798f\u5219\u57281908\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u3002<br \/>\n\u5362\u745f\u798f\u53ea\u6bd4\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5c0f5\u5c81\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee3\u8d2d\u5374\u5927\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u751f\u4ee3\u3002<br \/>\n\u73bb\u5c14\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u4ed6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ed6\u7684\u8bba\u6587&#8212;\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9605\u8bfb\u5b83\u3002\u5bf9\u6ce2\u5c14\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u7684\u5ffd\u89c6\u5c06\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u56e0\u7978\u5f97\u798f\uff0c\u5728\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u9971\u53d7\u714e\u71ac\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u6765\u8bbf\u7684\u5362\u745f\u798f\uff0c\u5362\u745f\u798f\u6b23\u8d4f\u6ce2\u5c14\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u73bb\u5c14\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u7740\u6d53\u91cd\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u53e3\u97f3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb2\u4e00\u53e3\u4e39\u9ea6\u82f1\u8bed\u3002<br \/>\n\u5f53\u5362\u745f\u798f\u5728\u8c08\u8bdd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u53cd\u9a73\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u9976\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u5730\u8046\u542c\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u8c08\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u73bb\u5c14\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u8fa9\u8bba\u800c\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u96be\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u950b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002\uff08\u4e92\u8865\u6027\u771f\u5f3a\u554a\uff09<br \/>\n\u9a6c\u65af\u767b\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u79cd\u96f7\u8fbe\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u5fb7\u56fd\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u806a\u660e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u9769\u547d<br \/>\n\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u5149\u5b50\u201d\u7684\uff08\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\uff09<strong>\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u73bb\u6069<\/strong>\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6beb\u65e0\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u601d\u7d22\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u6c26\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d<br \/>\n1923\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u5b83\u6218\u524d\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4e00\u4e07\u4ebf\u5206\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e70\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9762\u5305\u9700\u89815000\u4ebf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u5fb7\u5143\u201d\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u65b0\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fd8\u5728\u4ece\u7406\u89e3\u539f\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u7406\u4e2d\u5bfb\u6c42\u517b\u5206\u3002<br \/>\n\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u00b7\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u53e4\u5178\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u6388\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u5929\u8d44\u806a\u6167\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e89\u5f3a\u597d\u80dc\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u548c\u5927\u4e00\u5c81\u7684\u5144\u957f\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u7528\u6728\u6905\u653b\u51fb\u5bf9\u65b9\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u7ec8\u5176\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u5bf9\u65b9\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8bdd\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u8fd8\u5c06\u540c\u6837\u51f6\u731b\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u7ade\u4e89\u5f53\u505a\u4e2a\u4eba\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6ed1\u96ea\u8005\u3002<br \/>\n\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u7684\u6797\u5fb7\u66fc\u7a81\u7136\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e86\u9762\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5047\u5982\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c2\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\u540e\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u5c06\u5f88\u96be\u518d\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u5b66\u3002<br \/>\n\u5e08\u4ece\u7d22\u672b\u83f2\u7684\u6d77\u68ee\u58211924\u5e74\u53bb\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u62dc\u8bbf\u5c3c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u6ce2\u5c14\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u5d07\u62dc\u8d39\u66fc\u548c\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5408\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u795e\u5947\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5d07\u62dc\u6ce2\u5c14\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u8d85\u4eba\u822c\u7684\u5929\u624d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8def\u603b\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u603b\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u3002<br \/>\n\u201c\u6211\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6210\u529f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u542c\u4e00\u542c\u6ce2\u5c14\u7684\u8bef\u5bfc\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u725b\u987f\u5728\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u4e0a\u6beb\u65e0\u6210\u679c\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u667a\u529b\u5076\u50cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u539f\u5b50\u5185\u90e8\u6d3b\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u60f3\u8c61\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684&#8212;\u6bd4\u5982\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u60f3\u8c61\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u975e\u5f97\u6267\u7740\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e7\u89c2\u70b9\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u4ece\u5bf9\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n1925\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u56de\u5230\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5e76\u5728\u6ce2\u5c14\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u62c5\u4efb\u8bb2\u5e08\u3002\u548c22\u5c81\u5c31\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u575b\u7684\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u4e00\u6837\uff0c23\u5c81\u7684\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u5c06\u5f15\u9886\u4e00\u573a\u91cd\u5851\u4e16\u754c\u79d1\u5b66\u7248\u56fe\u7684\u884c\u519b\u3002\uff08\u8328\u5a01\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff09<br \/>\n\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u88ab\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5728\u521b\u9020\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8c28\u614e\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n2000\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u539f\u5b50\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c200\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u725b\u987f\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u529b\u5b66\uff0c20\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u666e\u6717\u514b\u548c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5f15\u5165\u91cf\u5b50\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u957f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u8109\u7edc\u7684\u9876\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\uff08\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u548c\u6ce2\u5c14\u5408\u7167\uff09<br \/>\n\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c0f\u5c9b\u4e0a\u5b64\u72ec\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\uff0838\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5047\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u548c\u4e00\u540d\u60c5\u5987\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u76ae\u65af\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u4f11\u95f2\u5c0f\u9547\u5ea6\u5047\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n\u8d39\u66fc\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u6784\u60f3\u3002<br \/>\n\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u521b\u9020\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u610f\u5916\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u539f\u7406\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5374\u662f\u88ab\u53d1\u660e\u7684\uff01\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u521b\u9020\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u6982\u5ff5\u6846\u67b6\u5177\u5907\u540c\u6837\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<br \/>\n\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u77d7\u7acb\u4e8e\u5ca9\u5c42\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u5efa\u5728\u7802\u783e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u5e0c\u671b\u5c31\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5c06\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u4fee\u5efa\u5728\u540e\u8005\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u5730\u57fa\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u574d\u584c\u3002<br \/>\n\u5173\u4e8e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u66fe\u6b23\u559c\u5730\u8bc4\u8bba\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u81f3\u5c11\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u573a\u52a8\u8361\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u53cc\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u624b\u7edf\u6cbb\u7740\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c<strong>\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66<\/strong>\u201d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u4eec\u75db\u6068\u201c\u5815\u843d\u201d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u538c\u5b83\u7684\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff08\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u3001\u6ce2\u6069\u3001\u6ce2\u5c14\uff08\u4ed6\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u70ed\u5fc3\u5e2e\u52a9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5427\uff09\u3001\u6ce1\u5229\uff09<br \/>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5362\u5361\u65af\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\u56e0\u4e3a\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9080\u8bf7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7<br \/>\n1932\u5e74\u73bb\u6069\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7406\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5b83\u3002\u73bb\u60691954\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u8425\u6551\u6ce2\u5c14\uff0c\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u67b6\u5fb7\u54c8\u7ef4\u5170\u868a\u5f0f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5f39\u4ed3\u7684\u57ab\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f3a\u6c27\u660f\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u6d3b\u7740\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u7a7f\u7740\u79bb\u5f00\u4e39\u9ea6\u65f6\u6240\u7a7f\u7684\u8863\u670d\u3002<br \/>\n\u548c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u76d6\u9769\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e54\u4e39\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u5148\u9a71\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u7684\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n\u666e\u6717\u514b\u6700\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u88ab\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u6740\u5bb3\u4e86\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u666e\u6717\u514b\u79bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7489\u5c81\u3002<br \/>\n\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u6743\u6700\u521d\u5185\u6709\u90e8\u7f72\u592a\u591a\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u539f\u5b50\u5f39&#8212;\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u51fa\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u4e4b\u524d\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5c31\u88ab\u6253\u8d25\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n1973\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u53c2\u52a0\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u6570\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u4e3b\u4efb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u7ad9\u5728\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u601d\u7d22\u7740\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<br \/>\n\u6ce2\u4e49\u8033\u548c\u725b\u987f\u90a3\u6837\u628a\u81ea\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u5f53\u6210\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\u5e1d\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u8005\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8131\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u50cf\u9c9c\u82b1\u6216\u8005\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\u4e00\u6837\u8f6c\u77ac\u5373\u901d\u3002<br \/>\n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u6240\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u5374\u6709\u7740\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u548c\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6211\u4f1a\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u8bb0<br \/>\n<strong>\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u60f3\u8c61\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0b\u843d\uff1b\u9053\u5c14\u987f\u60f3\u8c61\u5982\u679c\u5143\u7d20\u7531\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1b\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u60f3\u8c61\u539f\u5b50\u738b\u56fd\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u7684\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7b\u60f3\u5f0f\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u5934\u8d34\u7740\u201c\u75af\u72c2\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5934\u8d34\u7740\u8fdc\u89c1\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u9760\u7740\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u89c2\u70b9\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e24\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u52e4\u6073\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u624d\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u6211\u8981\u7a77\u8ffd\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6211\u6700\u521d\u770b\u5230\u5f17\u91cc\u66fc\u00b7\u6234\u68ee\u7684\u4e66\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u96be\u602a\u970d\u91d1\u79f0\u8d5e\u4ed6\u662f\u6700\u4f1a\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5462\uff08Leon &#8230; <a title=\"\u2606\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5386\u53f2\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/?p=36716\" aria-label=\"\u9605\u8bfb \u2606\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5386\u53f2\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5],"tags":[256,247,440],"class_list":["post-36716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-collect","category-physics","tag-book","tag-physics","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36716"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48736,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36716\/revisions\/48736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiusir.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}